While forgetfulness can be a normal part of aging, it may also be one of the first signs of Dementia. Dementia is a general term for a decline in mental ability due to disease or injury. Memory loss is just one symptom of Dementia. Other symptoms may include problems with language, disorientation (e.g., getting lost), mood changes, and difficulty with executive functioning (e.g., planning and organizing).
Dementia is caused by damage to the brain cells. This damage can be due to various conditions, including Alzheimer’s disease, stroke, and head injury. However, forgetfulness caused by normal aging is not due to brain cell damage.
There are a few critical differences between Dementia and forgetfulness:
- Dementia tends to occur in older adults, while forgetfulness can happen at any age.
- Dementia usually results in more than just memory loss.
- The symptoms of Dementia tend to get worse over time, while the symptoms of forgetfulness may stay the same or improve with time.
- Dementia is a severe condition that can significantly reduce life expectancy, while forgetfulness does not typically have the same effects.
If you’re concerned about the memory or other cognitive abilities of your loved ones, it’s essential to talk to a doctor. While forgetfulness can be expected, Dementia is a severe condition that requires medical treatment.